Originating from the Sahel region in West Africa, the Azawakh is a breed that has been a loyal companion to the nomadic tribes of the area for centuries. This breed was primarily used for hunting and guarding livestock. It is uniquely adapted to the harsh desert environment, which has shaped its thin, lean body and extraordinary agility and speed.
Energy Level
Natural energy and enthusiasm throughout the day.
Exercise Needs
Amount of physical activity required to stay healthy.
Playfulness
Willingness to play and engage in games.
Affection Level
Tendency to show affection toward humans.
Dog Friendliness
Friendliness and tolerance toward other dogs.
Pet Friendliness
How well this pet gets along with other animals.
Stranger Friendliness
Reaction toward unfamiliar people.
Ease of Training
How easy it is to train and teach commands.
Watchfulness
Alertness and tendency to notice surroundings.
Vocality
Tendency to bark, meow, or make other sounds.
Grooming Requirements
Level of grooming effort needed on a regular basis.
Heat Sensitivity
Sensitivity to hot weather conditions.
Cold Tolerance
Ability to withstand cold temperatures.
The Azawakh stands tall with a slim build, measuring up to 29 inches at the shoulder. They possess a distinct appearance with long legs, a slender neck, and a narrow head. Their coat is short and fine, typically found in colors like sand, fawn, brindle, and white markings. The breed’s gait is notably smooth and graceful, reflecting its sighthound heritage.
Known for their incredible speed, Azawakhs can reach high speeds in mere seconds, making them one of the fastest dog breeds. Their movement is effortless and elegant, suitable for long distances typical of the endurance races they are bred for.
Azawakhs are known for their reserved and noble temperament. They form strong, protective bonds with their owners, making them excellent guardians. While they can be aloof with strangers, they are incredibly loyal and affectionate with their family. Early socialization is important for this breed to develop well-rounded behaviors.
The Azawakh requires relatively low maintenance due to its short coat. Regular brushing is sufficient to keep it clean. They thrive on having plenty of space to run and exercise, making them better suited for homes with access to large, open areas. Like other sighthounds, they require secure fencing to prevent them from chasing after perceived prey.
Major concerns: None noted specifically
Minor concerns: Sensitivity to anesthesia
Occasionally seen: Autoimmune issues
Suggested tests: None specified due to the general robustness of the breed
Life span: 12–15 years
The Azawakh’s legacy as a guardian and hunter continues to be revered in its native lands and has begun to find appreciation elsewhere. As a relatively new breed in Western countries, the Azawakh is slowly gaining recognition for its elegance, speed, and loyalty, making it a fascinating breed for dog enthusiasts around the world.
