The Borzoi, historically known as the Russian Wolfhound, originated in Russia where it was selectively bred by the aristocracy for wolf and large game hunting. Its name translates to “fast,” reflecting its extraordinary speed and agility. By combining Arabian sighthounds with cold-resistant Russian dogs, breeders created a powerful yet elegant hunter capable of thriving in harsh climates.
Energy Level
Natural energy and enthusiasm throughout the day.
Exercise Needs
Amount of physical activity required to stay healthy.
Playfulness
Willingness to play and engage in games.
Affection Level
Tendency to show affection toward humans.
Dog Friendliness
Friendliness and tolerance toward other dogs.
Pet Friendliness
How well this pet gets along with other animals.
Stranger Friendliness
Reaction toward unfamiliar people.
Ease of Training
How easy it is to train and teach commands.
Watchfulness
Alertness and tendency to notice surroundings.
Vocality
Tendency to bark, meow, or make other sounds.
Grooming Requirements
Level of grooming effort needed on a regular basis.
Heat Sensitivity
Sensitivity to hot weather conditions.
Cold Tolerance
Ability to withstand cold temperatures.
The Borzoi is distinguished by its long, narrow head, deep chest, and silky, flowing coat. Standing up to 32 inches at the shoulder, it is among the tallest sighthound breeds. The coat may appear in virtually any color or combination, often forming luxurious feathering around the neck, tail, and legs, enhancing its regal appearance.
Borzois move with a smooth, effortless gait that conceals their explosive speed. Built for short, powerful sprints, they are capable of remarkable acceleration when chasing prey. Their long stride and flexible spine allow them to cover ground efficiently and gracefully.
Typically quiet, gentle, and reserved, Borzois are often described as having a cat-like independence. They are affectionate with family members but tend to be aloof with strangers. While not overly demanding, they still require regular exercise and mental balance to remain content.
Due to their long coat, Borzois need consistent grooming to prevent matting, particularly behind the ears and along the feathered areas. They enjoy free running in secure spaces, but their strong prey drive means they should remain leashed or fenced in open environments.
Major concerns: Gastric torsion (bloat)
Minor concerns: Cardiomyopathy, osteochondritis dissecans
Occasionally seen: Hip dysplasia
Suggested tests: Heart, hip
Life span: 9–14 years
Once a symbol of Russian nobility and prestige, the Borzoi has transitioned into a refined companion and show dog. Its combination of beauty, grace, and calm demeanor continues to captivate enthusiasts worldwide.
