The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog originated in Switzerland and is one of the four Swiss mountain dog breeds. Initially, they were used as farm dogs, performing tasks such as pulling heavy loads, herding, and guarding. The breed is known for its resilience and versatility.
Energy Level
Natural energy and enthusiasm throughout the day.
Exercise Needs
Amount of physical activity required to stay healthy.
Playfulness
Willingness to play and engage in games.
Affection Level
Tendency to show affection toward humans.
Dog Friendliness
Friendliness and tolerance toward other dogs.
Pet Friendliness
How well this pet gets along with other animals.
Stranger Friendliness
Reaction toward unfamiliar people.
Ease of Training
How easy it is to train and teach commands.
Watchfulness
Alertness and tendency to notice surroundings.
Vocality
Tendency to bark, meow, or make other sounds.
Grooming Requirements
Level of grooming effort needed on a regular basis.
Heat Sensitivity
Sensitivity to hot weather conditions.
Cold Tolerance
Ability to withstand cold temperatures.
The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a large breed with a muscular and sturdy build. Their coat is short and dense, typically tricolored: black, white, and brown. They have a broad head, dark eyes, and medium-sized ears that hang close to the head. The tail is thick and naturally hangs down.
Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs are active and energetic, with excellent endurance and strength. They are well-suited for various outdoor activities such as hiking, running, and agility training. Their robust physique makes them excel in tasks requiring strength and stamina.
Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs are known for their friendly, loyal, and gentle nature. They are highly intelligent and easy to train, showing great affection and protective instincts towards family members. They may be reserved with strangers but generally exhibit friendliness. Their alertness and guarding instincts make them excellent watchdogs.
The coat of the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog requires regular brushing to stay healthy and tidy. They need plenty of exercise to burn off energy and stay healthy. Regular ear checks and cleaning are essential to prevent infections. Overall, they are relatively easy to care for but require owners to have sufficient time and energy to dedicate to them.
Major Concerns: Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia
Minor Concerns: Bloat, epilepsy
Occasional Issues: Progressive retinal atrophy
Recommended Tests: Hip, elbow, eye
Lifespan: 8–11 years
The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is highly regarded in Switzerland and worldwide for its excellent working ability and gentle temperament. Initially used as farm dogs, they are now beloved as family companions and working dogs. Their loyalty and versatility make them stand out in various canine activities, continuing to win the hearts of dog enthusiasts.