The Pumi, originating from Hungary, is a versatile herding breed developed in the 17th and 18th centuries. Initially used for herding sheep and cattle, the Pumi is known for its agility, intelligence, and lively personality. This breed’s unique appearance and excellent working abilities have made it a favorite among farmers and dog enthusiasts alike.
Energy Level
Natural energy and enthusiasm throughout the day.
Exercise Needs
Amount of physical activity required to stay healthy.
Playfulness
Willingness to play and engage in games.
Affection Level
Tendency to show affection toward humans.
Dog Friendliness
Friendliness and tolerance toward other dogs.
Pet Friendliness
How well this pet gets along with other animals.
Stranger Friendliness
Reaction toward unfamiliar people.
Ease of Training
How easy it is to train and teach commands.
Watchfulness
Alertness and tendency to notice surroundings.
Vocality
Tendency to bark, meow, or make other sounds.
Grooming Requirements
Level of grooming effort needed on a regular basis.
Heat Sensitivity
Sensitivity to hot weather conditions.
Cold Tolerance
Ability to withstand cold temperatures.
The Pumi is known for its curly, dense coat and expressive ears that stand erect with tips that bend over. Their fur is typically gray, black, white, or fawn. They have a compact and muscular build, dark eyes that exude intelligence and alertness, and a lively expression. This breed’s medium size and agile body make it well-suited for herding tasks.
The Pumi is a highly active breed, excelling in activities that require agility, speed, and endurance, such as herding, agility competitions, and obedience trials. They naturally enjoy working and need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. This breed is ideal for families who enjoy outdoor activities and have a spacious yard for them to play.
The Pumi is known for its friendly and outgoing personality. They are very loyal to their families and love to participate in family activities. This breed is intelligent and easy to train, eager to please their owners, making them ideal family companions. They are highly alert and can make excellent watchdogs, though they are also very friendly with strangers once properly introduced.
The Pumi’s curly coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting and to keep it clean. They need plenty of exercise to maintain their physical and mental health. Daily walks, runs, or playtime are essential. Regular vet check-ups and a proper diet help keep them healthy and long-lived.
Major concerns: Hip dysplasia, patellar luxation
Minor concerns: Ear infections, allergies
Occasionally seen: Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Recommended tests: Hips, patellas, eyes
Lifespan: 12–14 years
The Pumi has a rich history as a herding dog in Hungary. Developed in the 17th and 18th centuries, this breed is known for its agility and intelligence. Today, the Pumi continues to be cherished for its lively personality, excellent herding abilities, and suitability as a family pet.
