The Berger Picard originated in the Picardy region of Northern France and is one of the oldest French shepherd breeds. It almost faced extinction after both World Wars but has seen a gradual resurgence in popularity. Traditionally, this breed was used for herding sheep and cattle, utilizing its excellent working instincts and durability to manage livestock in the rough, pastoral terrain.
Energy Level
Natural energy and enthusiasm throughout the day.
Exercise Needs
Amount of physical activity required to stay healthy.
Playfulness
Willingness to play and engage in games.
Affection Level
Tendency to show affection toward humans.
Dog Friendliness
Friendliness and tolerance toward other dogs.
Pet Friendliness
How well this pet gets along with other animals.
Stranger Friendliness
Reaction toward unfamiliar people.
Ease of Training
How easy it is to train and teach commands.
Watchfulness
Alertness and tendency to notice surroundings.
Vocality
Tendency to bark, meow, or make other sounds.
Grooming Requirements
Level of grooming effort needed on a regular basis.
Heat Sensitivity
Sensitivity to hot weather conditions.
Cold Tolerance
Ability to withstand cold temperatures.
The Berger Picard is distinguished by its rough, wiry coat, which is weather-resistant and can vary in shades from fawn to gray. It stands about 24 inches at the shoulder, making it a medium-sized breed. Its expressive, almond-shaped eyes and erect, pointed ears give it an intelligent and alert expression. The breed is well-muscled and has a slightly elongated body, characteristic of herding breeds.
The Berger Picard exhibits a free and easy trot, which is efficient and covers ground with minimal effort. This breed is known for its stamina and agility, often participating in dog sports such as agility trials, where it can showcase its quick reflexes and problem-solving skills.
This breed is known for its steadfast loyalty and keen intelligence. The Berger Picard is lively and spirited, yet it can be wary of strangers, making it an excellent watchdog. It has a strong work ethic and thrives on being busy, whether it’s herding, participating in dog sports, or engaging in play with its family.
Though its coat is low-maintenance in terms of grooming, the Berger Picard does require regular brushing to remove debris and prevent matting. This breed demands a great deal of physical exercise and mental stimulation; long walks, runs, and active play are necessary to keep it healthy and content.
Major concerns: Hip dysplasia
Minor concerns: Eye abnormalities
Occasionally seen: Heart conditions
Suggested tests: Hip, eye
Life span: 12–15 years
Despite its challenges in population recovery after the World Wars, the Berger Picard has maintained its role as a beloved herder and companion in its native France and has gained admirers globally. Its resilience and character continue to endear it to dog lovers and ensure its legacy as a capable and charming herding breed.
